前　言

資格考試評定一個人的綜合性職業(yè)能力，包括理論能力考試和實踐能力考試。醫(yī)師資格考試是行業(yè)準入考試，是對醫(yī)生所必需的專業(yè)知識與技能的評估。隨著全球一體化的發(fā)展，各國執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師臨床技能逐漸標準化，考試科目逐漸綜合化，考試內(nèi)容逐漸擴大化，僅僅掌握醫(yī)學專業(yè)知識是不夠的，這也從另一方面對醫(yī)生的知識結構提出了新的要求。特別是目前，世界各國以各種方式對行醫(yī)執(zhí)照互認政策的實行，促使醫(yī)師在各國之間互相流動。要想取得在別國或地區(qū)的行醫(yī)資格，就必須明晰該國或地區(qū)的執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師標準，通過其執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師考試。

如何獲得該國或地區(qū)的執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師考試信息及考試所用參考資料是非常重要的，而電子資源是快速了解和掌握相關醫(yī)學信息的重要途徑。正是基于這個原因，本書的作者搜集了各國大量的與考試有關的醫(yī)學電子資源，從上下兩篇講述了國際醫(yī)師執(zhí)業(yè)考試涉及的電子資源。本書以英漢對照的形式對各國或地區(qū)的執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師考試資源做了詳細介紹。佳木斯大學、吉林大學和黑龍江中醫(yī)藥大學的老師和學生共同參與編寫本書。

陳廷玉負責審校英文部分的內(nèi)容；孫秀斌負責審校中文部分內(nèi)容，莊善潔主編第六章的第二、三、四、五節(jié)；于靜主編第七章、第九章和第十章；王杰主編第四章、第五章；朱翃主編了第一章及從A~K的SCI收錄的期刊整理，孫麗麗主編第六章的第一節(jié)和第六節(jié)及從L-Z的SCI收錄的期刊整理；郭妍主編第二章、第三章、第八章及從I~K的SCI的收錄期刊整理。吉林大學白求恩醫(yī)學部學生薛鴻萌做了大量的國外醫(yī)學相關網(wǎng)站資料的前期搜集工作。

Preface

The qualification examination is used to assess a person’s comprehensive professional ability, includung theoretical ability test and practical ability test. Physician qualification examination is an industry admittance examination, which is the evaluation of the professional knowledge and skills of doctors. With the development of globalization, practicing physician clinical skills all over the world gradually tend to standardization, test subjects gradually integrated, test contents gradually expanded, so it is not enough only to master medical professional knowledge，which puts forward new requirements for the knowledge structure of doctors on the other hand, especially at present, countries all over the world implement the policy of mutual recognition of license in various ways which urges physicians to flow between countries. In order to obtain medical practice in other countries and areas, examinees must clarify about the country’s physician practice standards, and pass through its practicing physician examination.

It is very important to get the information of the medical examination and reference materials for examination of the country and areas, and the electronic resource is an important way to quickly understand and master the relevant medical information. It is for this reason that the author of the book collected a large number of different countries relevant medical electronic resources. From the two chapter describes the international physician practice examination involving electronic resources.

The book gives a detailed introduction to the resources of practicing physician examination in different countries and areas in the form of English-Chinese contrast. Teachers and students in Jiamusi University, Jilin University and Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine work together to write this book.

Chen Tingyu checked for English contents part, Sun Xiubin checked for Chinese part, Zhuang Shanjie wrote the second, the third, the 4th, the 5th of chapter 6; Yujing wrote the chapter7, chapter 9,chapter 10; Wangjie wrote the chapter 4 and chapter 5; Zhuhong wrote the chapter 1 and arranged journals SCI included from A to K; Sunlili wrote the first and the 6th of chapter6, arranged journals SCI included from L to Z; Guoyan wrote the chapter 2, chapter 3, chapter 8 and arranged journals SCI included from I to K. Xue hongmeng in Bethune Medical School of Jilin University has done a lot of preparatory work to collect foreign websites related to medicine resources.