張婷,現(xiàn)任四川外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)院院長(zhǎng)、四川外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)比較文學(xué)與比較文化研究所所長(zhǎng)。社會(huì)兼職有:教育部留學(xué)回國(guó)人員科研啟動(dòng)基金評(píng)審專家、中國(guó)比較文學(xué)學(xué)會(huì)理事、重慶市社會(huì)科學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)委員會(huì)委員、重慶市英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)專業(yè)學(xué)科帶頭人、重慶市重點(diǎn)學(xué)科“四川外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)中文學(xué)科”帶頭人、重慶市比較文學(xué)學(xué)會(huì)副會(huì)長(zhǎng)、重慶市翻譯學(xué)會(huì)常務(wù)理事。
Contents
Introduction An Overview of Chinese Culture and Thought ..............................1
Timeline of Chinese Culture and Thought .............................................................10
Chapter One Spatial and Temporal Ideas of Early Chinese Culture................13
Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 13
Selected Passages from The Book of Changes ....................................................................... 15
“The Announcement of the Duke of Shao” from The Classic of Documents ........................ 18
Extensive Reading A Foreword to I Ching ......................................................................... 21
Extensive Reading B Geographic Background of the Chinese People...............................23
Extensive Reading C North and South................................................................................ 25
Extensive Reading D The History of China from 220 AD—1200 AD ............................... 28
Study Questions...................................................................................................................... 32
Chapter Two The Development of Confucianism ...............................................34
Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 34
Selected Passages from The Analects..................................................................................... 36
Selected Passages from Mencius............................................................................................ 37
“The Merit of the Confucian” from The Works of Xunzi........................................................ 39
An Explanation of the Diagram of the Great Ultimate ......................................................... 43
Extensive Reading A Chapter Nine from The Book of Rites............................................... 45
Extensive Reading B “The Great Harmony” from Correcting Youthful Ignorance............ 48
Extensive Reading C An Excerpt from The Problem of China........................................... 52
Study Questions...................................................................................................................... 57
Chapter Three Philosophical Daoism and Its Imaginativeness .........................60
Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 60
Selected Passages from Dao De Jing ..................................................................................... 62
“External Things” from Zhuangzi .......................................................................................... 65
Selected Passages from On the Nourishment of Life.............................................................. 68
Extensive Reading A Introduction to Painting .................................................................... 69
Extensive Reading B Selected Passages from Commentary on Zhuangzi .......................... 71
Extensive Reading C The Perfection of the Chinese in the Art of Gardening .................... 73
Extensive Reading D Painting and Calligraphy from The Heritage of Chinese Art ........... 75
Extensive Reading E A Selection from The Tao and the Logos.......................................... 80
Study Questions...................................................................................................................... 83
Chapter Four Chinese Buddhism.........................................................................86
Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 86
Selected Passages from The Disposition of Error.................................................................. 88
Selected Passages from Confirmation of the Consciousness-Only System Translated from
Sanskrit ................................................................................................................................. 91
Extensive Reading A An Excerpt from A Record of Buddhist Monasteries in Luoyang..... 94
Extensive Reading B Selections from the Dunhuang Version of the Platform Sutra ......... 97
Extensive Reading C Buddhist Influence on Chinese Religious Life ................................. 98
Study Questions.................................................................................................................... 101
Chapter Five The “Others” in Chinese Classics ...............................................102
Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 102
Selected Passages from The Mohist Canons ........................................................................ 104
Selected Passages from Han Feizi........................................................................................ 107
“Memorial on the Burning of Books” from “Li Si” of the Records of the Historian .......... 110
A Selection from Gongsun Longzi on the “White Horse”.................................................... 111
Extensive Reading A Implications of Chinese Epistemology...........................................113
Extensive Reading B Selections from The Spirit of the Chinese People .......................... 116
Study Questions.................................................................................................................... 120
目錄
引言中國(guó)文化思想簡(jiǎn)述 1
中國(guó)思想文化歷史時(shí)間表 10
第一章 早期中國(guó)文化的時(shí)空思想 13
引言............................... 13
《易經(jīng)》選篇........................... 15
《尚書. 召誥》選篇........................ 18
拓展閱讀A 《易經(jīng)》前言..................... 21
拓展閱讀B 中國(guó)文化的地理背景.................. 23
拓展閱讀C 南方與北方...................... 25
拓展閱讀D 公元220 年至1200 年的中國(guó)歷史............. 28
練習(xí)............................... 32
第二章 儒家思想的發(fā)展 34
引言............................... 34
《論語(yǔ)》選篇........................... 36
《孟子》選篇........................... 37
《荀子. 儒效》選篇........................ 39
太極圖說(shuō)............................. 43
拓展閱讀A 《禮記. 禮運(yùn)》選篇.................. 45
拓展閱讀B 《正蒙. 太和》選篇.................. 48
拓展閱讀C 《中國(guó)問(wèn)題》選篇................... 52
練習(xí)............................... 57
第三章 道家思想及其想象性 60
引言............................... 60
《道德經(jīng)》選篇.......................... 62
《莊子. 外物》選篇........................ 65
《答難養(yǎng)生論》選篇........................ 68
拓展閱讀A 敘畫......................... 69
拓展閱讀B 《莊子注》選篇.................... 71
拓展閱讀C 完美的中國(guó)園林藝術(shù).................. 73
拓展閱讀D 《中國(guó)藝術(shù)的遺產(chǎn)》選篇“繪畫與書法”......... 75
拓展閱讀E 《道與邏各斯》選篇.................. 80
練習(xí)............................... 83
第四章 中國(guó)佛教思想 86
引言............................... 86
《理惑論》選篇.......................... 88
《成唯識(shí)論》選篇......................... 91
拓展閱讀A 《洛陽(yáng)伽藍(lán)記》選篇.................. 94
拓展閱讀B 敦煌寫本《六祖壇經(jīng)》選篇............... 97
拓展閱讀C 佛教對(duì)中國(guó)人宗教生活的影響.............. 98
練習(xí).............................. 101
第五章 中國(guó)的子學(xué)思想 102
引言.............................. 102
《墨經(jīng)》選篇.......................... 104
《韓非子》選篇......................... 107
《史記. 李斯列傳》選篇..................... 110
《公孫龍子·白馬論》選篇.................... 111
拓展閱讀A 中國(guó)認(rèn)識(shí)論探微................... 113
拓展閱讀B 《中國(guó)人的精神》選篇................ 116
練習(xí).............................. 120