現(xiàn)代詩韻趣味識(shí)字訣/識(shí)字大王講國學(xué)
定 價(jià):28 元
- 作者:陳建武,陳韻彬,陳峽霖 編
- 出版時(shí)間:2014/7/1
- ISBN:9787553447803
- 出 版 社:吉林出版集團(tuán)
- 中圖法分類:I207.21
- 頁碼:125
- 紙張:膠版紙
- 版次:1
- 開本:16開
“俗對(duì)雅。室對(duì)家,落日對(duì)流霞!睗h語音韻,是漢語的魅力。凡韻母的主要元音相同或相近(如有韻尾的話。則韻尾要相同)的字就構(gòu)成韻。押韻,便是用同韻的字放在句尾,使之產(chǎn)生一種聲音回環(huán)的音韻美。押韻,有寬韻和窄韻之分,F(xiàn)代詩韻普遍采用寬韻,與近代民間形成的“十三轍”(十三韻)完全相同!笆H”的名稱是:發(fā)花、梭波、乜斜、姑蘇、衣期、懷來、灰堆、遙迢、由求、言前、人辰、江陽、中東。
《現(xiàn)代詩韻》依循《十三轍》編寫。用于韻腳的字,每韻三十六個(gè),共四百六十八個(gè)。以對(duì)韻形式將同韻的字連串在一起。便于鑒別辨析和誦讀記憶,是行之有效的識(shí)字方法。
漢字源遠(yuǎn)流長。在漫長的歷史長河中。漢字發(fā)生了紛繁而又微妙的變化,使得漢字難教、難學(xué)、難懂。但萬變不離其宗,所有的漢字變化都不會(huì)偏離造字原理。只要學(xué)通造字原理,就能正確理解漢字的文化內(nèi)涵,使?jié)h字變得易教、易學(xué)、易懂。
追根尋蹤,一學(xué)就通;學(xué)通漢字,一通百通。衷心祝福稚童學(xué)子,通過對(duì)陳建武、陳韻彬、陳峽霖編著的《錯(cuò)別字趣味識(shí)字訣》《現(xiàn)代詩韻趣味識(shí)字訣》的快樂學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)通造字原理,扎穩(wěn)國學(xué)根基。成為學(xué)養(yǎng)深厚的國學(xué)才子!
一、發(fā)花
俗對(duì)雅,室對(duì)家,落日對(duì)流霞。前廊對(duì)后廈,海角對(duì)天涯
真對(duì)假,好對(duì)差,白鷺對(duì)烏鴉。門前騎木馬,塘里捉龍蝦
春對(duì)夏,捕對(duì)抓,峭壁對(duì)懸崖。冬雪欲白千里草,春暉又紅萬朵花
書對(duì)畫,關(guān)對(duì)佳,碧玉對(duì)丹砂。長舌對(duì)利爪,虎口對(duì)狼牙
小對(duì)大,減對(duì)加,獎(jiǎng)賞對(duì)責(zé)罰。地磚對(duì)屋瓦,水岸對(duì)山峽
堤對(duì)壩,滾對(duì)爬,肅靜對(duì)喧嘩。黃梅時(shí)節(jié)家家雨,青草池塘處處蛙
鋤對(duì)鏟,鎬對(duì)耙,粗布對(duì)輕紗。新鞋對(duì)舊襪,苦菜對(duì)甜瓜
稀落落,密麻麻,異草對(duì)奇葩。甜酸對(duì)苦辣,烈酒對(duì)清茶
聰明對(duì)笨傻,陰險(xiǎn)對(duì)狡猾。殘雪壓枝猶有橘,凍雷驚筍欲抽芽
二、梭波
形對(duì)色,裂對(duì)合,縹緲對(duì)婆娑。冰寒對(duì)火熱,曼舞對(duì)清歌
升對(duì)落,鳥對(duì)窩,曲徑對(duì)斜坡。嘉賓對(duì)貴客,地利對(duì)人和
蛾對(duì)蛹,蟒對(duì)蛇,叫喊對(duì)吆喝。氣似長虹貫玉宇,心如皓月映澄波
福對(duì)禍,厚對(duì)薄,碧水對(duì)白鵝。珊瑚對(duì)瑪瑙,河蚌對(duì)田螺
饑對(duì)餓,死對(duì)活,耕種對(duì)收割。勤勞對(duì)懶惰,平坦對(duì)坎坷
強(qiáng)對(duì)弱,路對(duì)車,警戒對(duì)巡邏。坐地日行八萬里,巡天夜看一千河
鴿對(duì)雁,逮對(duì)捉,追捕對(duì)逃脫。石門對(duì)鐵鎖,驅(qū)鬼對(duì)降魔
功赫赫,業(yè)焯焯,鐵馬對(duì)金戈。憂愁對(duì)快樂,呆板對(duì)活潑
良謀出善策,呆板則笨拙。仁慈處世仇敵少,和善待人親友多
三、乜斜
云對(duì)月,襪對(duì)鞋,牽引對(duì)提攜。良田對(duì)沃野,碗盞對(duì)盤碟
租對(duì)借,巷對(duì)街,完整對(duì)殘缺。堂兄抓螃蟹,表妹戲蝴蝶
放對(duì)解,蓋對(duì)揭,團(tuán)聚對(duì)分別。根深不怕風(fēng)搖動(dòng),樹正何愁月影斜
優(yōu)對(duì)劣,問對(duì)詰,扶正對(duì)驅(qū)邪。紅花對(duì)綠葉,壯士對(duì)豪杰
哥對(duì)姐,敗對(duì)捷,分裂對(duì)團(tuán)結(jié)。熱風(fēng)對(duì)冷雪,捐獻(xiàn)對(duì)搶劫
超對(duì)越,扯對(duì)貼,斬?cái)鄬?duì)連接。繞過千山水不盡,歷經(jīng)萬日聲未歇
噎對(duì)哽,悶對(duì)憋,幽默對(duì)詼諧。楚河對(duì)漢界,樞紐對(duì)關(guān)節(jié)
光燁燁,影疊疊,棉祆對(duì)皮靴。研讀對(duì)審閱,苦練對(duì)勤學(xué)
歡欣對(duì)喜悅,排泄對(duì)攔截。一年今日最明朗,萬里此情甚皎潔
四、姑蘇
文對(duì)武,細(xì)對(duì)粗,霧海對(duì)煙湖。金蟾對(duì)玉兔,柏秀對(duì)松枯
藤對(duì)樹,筍對(duì)竹,清楚對(duì)模糊。小橋?qū)Υ舐,困境?duì)通途
歌對(duì)舞,喊對(duì)呼,高雅對(duì)低俗。落葉舞風(fēng)高復(fù)下,小菏浮水卷還舒
今對(duì)古,眾對(duì)孤,拉扯對(duì)攙扶。幸福對(duì)痛苦,有罪對(duì)無辜
葷對(duì)素,密對(duì)疏,金盤對(duì)玉壺。漁夫?qū)ΛC戶,冰窖對(duì)火爐
狼對(duì)虎,狗對(duì)豬,將帥對(duì)兵卒。壯士腰間三尺劍,男兒腹內(nèi)五車書
圖對(duì)畫,果對(duì)蔬,甜菜對(duì)香蒲。良禽對(duì)秀木,聰慧對(duì)糊涂
花簇簇,風(fēng)撲撲,蒼柏對(duì)碧梧。冰霜對(duì)雨露,戴笠對(duì)荷鋤
凝神對(duì)注目,舉手對(duì)投足。驚人歌賦須知有,醒世文章不道無
五、衣期
仁對(duì)義,善對(duì)慈,遠(yuǎn)近對(duì)高低。天文對(duì)地理,琥珀對(duì)琉璃
難對(duì)易,緩對(duì)急,公母對(duì)雄雌。鞠躬對(duì)敬禮,益友對(duì)良師
同對(duì)異,曲對(duì)直,故事對(duì)傳奇。天上月懸千古鏡,池中星照一盤棋
終對(duì)始,供對(duì)需,來日對(duì)往昔。詩情對(duì)畫意,心曠對(duì)神怡
憂對(duì)喜,想對(duì)思,地勢對(duì)時(shí)局。銅墻對(duì)鐵壁,樂業(yè)對(duì)安居
疏對(duì)密,智對(duì)愚,猶豫對(duì)狐疑。鸚鵡學(xué)舌費(fèi)氣力,蜘蛛結(jié)網(wǎng)用心機(jī)
雞對(duì)犬,虎對(duì)獅,蟻蛀對(duì)蟲蝕。睡床對(duì)坐椅,滿座對(duì)虛席
煙裊裊,柳依依,美態(tài)對(duì)柔姿。醫(yī)生對(duì)護(hù)士,重病對(duì)輕疾
云路對(duì)天梯,歌賦對(duì)詩詞。留戀戲蝶時(shí)時(shí)舞,自在嬌鶯恰恰啼
成對(duì)敗,盛對(duì)衰,臉正對(duì)鼻歪。雨淋對(duì)日曬,茶室對(duì)書齋
六、懷來
江對(duì)海,木對(duì)柴,晴日對(duì)陰霾。競爭對(duì)比賽,絕技對(duì)奇才
寬對(duì)窄,葬對(duì)埋,灰土對(duì)塵埃。雄雞三唱送冬去,喜鵲一聲迎春來
村對(duì)寨,樂對(duì)哀,信任對(duì)疑猜。歡迎對(duì)款待,部署對(duì)安排
高對(duì)矮,閉對(duì)開,紅葉對(duì)青苔。妖魔對(duì)鬼怪,人禍對(duì)天災(zāi)
好對(duì)壞,黑對(duì)白,曲譜對(duì)詞牌。千年詩禮傳經(jīng)典,萬里風(fēng)云入壯懷
搖對(duì)擺,種對(duì)栽,粉頸對(duì)香腮。同仇對(duì)相愛,好色對(duì)貪財(cái)
足踩踩,手抬抬,禮拜對(duì)沐齋。關(guān)姿對(duì)丑態(tài),機(jī)智對(duì)癡呆
內(nèi)銷對(duì)外賣,怪矣對(duì)奇哉。推波涌浪觀滄海,落葉添新仰古槐
青對(duì)翠,杏對(duì)梅,閃電對(duì)鳴雷。天南對(duì)地北,紅瘦對(duì)綠肥
七、灰堆
神對(duì)鬼,是對(duì)非,地陷對(duì)山摧;ü趯(duì)蓓蕾,金塔對(duì)石碑
姐對(duì)妹,趕對(duì)追,養(yǎng)育對(duì)栽培。穿花蝴蝶翩翩舞,點(diǎn)水蜻蜓款款飛
頭對(duì)尾,眼對(duì)眉,直尺對(duì)圓規(guī)。青山對(duì)綠水,草舍對(duì)柴扉
賢對(duì)慧,碗對(duì)杯,雨打?qū)︼L(fēng)吹。侵略對(duì)保衛(wèi),反叛對(duì)追隨
年對(duì)歲,棒對(duì)槌,白鶴對(duì)烏龜。燕語鶯聲皆是喜,猿啼鶴唳總成悲
炭對(duì)火,霧對(duì)霏,明月對(duì)清輝。雕琢對(duì)描繪,鐵筆對(duì)銅錘
言娓娓,笑微微,驕傲對(duì)謙卑。伸頭對(duì)縮腿,往返對(duì)來回
摧殘對(duì)損毀,海盜對(duì)山賊。波上馬嘶看棹去,柳邊人歇待船歸
梨對(duì)棗,李對(duì)桃,芍藥對(duì)芭蕉。龍吟對(duì)虎嘯,水遠(yuǎn)對(duì)山遙
八、遙條
花對(duì)草,鏟對(duì)鍬,麥穗對(duì)禾苗。憂愁對(duì)苦惱,美味對(duì)佳肴
鞋對(duì)帽,襖對(duì)袍,鐵筆對(duì)狼毫。煙火萬家人兩岸,春江一曲柳萬條
貶對(duì)褒,浪對(duì)濤,有趣對(duì)無聊;拇鍖(duì)野島,星月對(duì)云霄
槍對(duì)炮,打?qū)η茫鑴?duì)揮刀。郎才對(duì)女貌,玉管對(duì)金簫
燒對(duì)烤,甩對(duì)拋,叩首對(duì)折腰。拱北眾星光燦燦,朝東萬水浪滔滔
鉆對(duì)套,擺對(duì)搖,烹煮對(duì)煎熬。野蕎對(duì)田麥,驟雨對(duì)狂飆
天邈邈,路迢迢,窯洞對(duì)石橋。嬌嬈對(duì)委婉,蕩漾對(duì)縈繚
篷蒿對(duì)野艾,外貿(mào)對(duì)內(nèi)銷。土墻點(diǎn)點(diǎn)塵灰落,水岸亭亭柳絮飄
貓對(duì)狗,馬對(duì)猴,河馬對(duì)水牛。殘花對(duì)敗柳,青鳥對(duì)白鷗
九、由求
禽對(duì)獸,水對(duì)油,盛夏對(duì)清秋。烹茶對(duì)釀酒,剛烈對(duì)溫柔
新對(duì)舊,恨對(duì)仇,忍辱對(duì)含羞。日晚臨風(fēng)深竹里,月明近水小橋頭
無對(duì)有,喜對(duì)憂,晚睡對(duì)午休。時(shí)空對(duì)宇宙,原故對(duì)因由
前對(duì)后,劣對(duì)優(yōu),麻布對(duì)絲綢。嘴甜對(duì)口臭,皓齒對(duì)明眸
奇對(duì)偶,密對(duì)稠,玉宇對(duì)瓊樓。書山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無涯苦作舟
偷對(duì)竊,計(jì)對(duì)謀,煩惱對(duì)憂愁。天長對(duì)日久,春種對(duì)秋收
衣楚楚,曲悠悠,淡雅對(duì)清幽。音韻對(duì)歌喉,條件對(duì)要求
禁言對(duì)閉口,等候?qū)。晴川歷歷漢陽樹,芳草萋萋鸚鵡洲
繁對(duì)簡,易對(duì)難,跋涉對(duì)登攀。飛鷹對(duì)宿燕,雪嶺對(duì)云潭
十、言前
圓對(duì)扁,濕對(duì)干,濁浪對(duì)清泉。粗茶對(duì)淡飯,酸醋對(duì)成鹽
寒對(duì)暖,脆對(duì)堅(jiān),油膩對(duì)清淡。漁舍清幽臨水岸,獵棚寂寞伴云巖
刀對(duì)劍,女對(duì)男,擦掌對(duì)摩拳。編輯對(duì)導(dǎo)演,幕后對(duì)臺(tái)前
綠對(duì)藍(lán),苦對(duì)甜,雨幕對(duì)炊煙。明槍對(duì)暗箭,義膽對(duì)忠肝
恩對(duì)怨,愛對(duì)嫌,賞善對(duì)懲奸。弱柳當(dāng)風(fēng)披彩線,碧荷承露捧玉盤
萬對(duì)千,婪對(duì)貪,地覆對(duì)天翻。探囊對(duì)取物,附勢對(duì)趨炎
情切切,意綿綿,蜜語對(duì)甜言。清源對(duì)正本,返樸對(duì)還原
嬌柔對(duì)委婉,正色對(duì)紅顏。窗含西嶺千秋雪,門泊東吳萬里船
矛對(duì)盾,淺對(duì)深,類聚對(duì)群分。幼稚對(duì)老練,咆哮對(duì)呻吟
十一、人辰
松對(duì)緊,懶對(duì)勤,沙漠對(duì)森林。紅入桃花嫩,青歸柳葉新
憐對(duì)憫,站對(duì)蹲,牽線對(duì)穿針。紫電青虹騰劍氣,高山流水識(shí)琴心
清對(duì)混,富對(duì)貧,好友對(duì)嘉賓。舞槍對(duì)弄棍,擊鼓對(duì)彈琴
尺對(duì)寸,暮對(duì)晨,花徑對(duì)煙塵。心煩對(duì)氣悶,報(bào)怨對(duì)懷恩
醫(yī)對(duì)診,跑對(duì)奔,收獲對(duì)耕耘。沉舟側(cè)畔千帆過,病樹前頭萬木春
辛對(duì)苦,馥對(duì)馨,燦爛對(duì)繽紛。白皙對(duì)紅潤,甜嘴對(duì)芳唇
精神對(duì)體魄,銅鐵對(duì)金銀。雷滾滾,雨淋淋,江岸對(duì)海濱
山珍對(duì)海味,露漬對(duì)苔痕。白首尋人羞問計(jì),青云探路覓知音
尺對(duì)丈,短對(duì)長,大海對(duì)長江。狂風(fēng)對(duì)惡浪,玉液對(duì)瓊漿
十二、江陽
街對(duì)巷,戶對(duì)窗,水色對(duì)山光。青紗對(duì)綠帳,舞步對(duì)歌腔
氫對(duì)氧,鐵對(duì)鋼,精米對(duì)粗糠。出沒浴波鷗對(duì)對(duì),往來營壘燕雙雙
衰對(duì)壯,弱對(duì)強(qiáng),云霧對(duì)風(fēng)霜。潔凈對(duì)骯臟,惡劣對(duì)優(yōu)良
說對(duì)唱,抑對(duì)揚(yáng),橘綠對(duì)橙黃。一般對(duì)兩樣,四面對(duì)八方
升對(duì)降,臭對(duì)香,火熱對(duì)冰涼。世事洞明皆學(xué)問,人情練達(dá)即文章
狼對(duì)虎,馬對(duì)羊,四野對(duì)八荒。楊花對(duì)柳絮,棘刺對(duì)麥芒
雕梁對(duì)畫棟,入室對(duì)登堂。天渺渺,野茫茫,跳躍對(duì)飛翔
贊賞對(duì)毀謗,正反對(duì)陰陽。嶺樹重遮千里目,江流曲似九回腸
輕對(duì)重,夏對(duì)冬,淡月對(duì)疏星。刀光對(duì)劍影,電閃對(duì)雷鳴
十三、中東
柔對(duì)硬,雨對(duì)晴,紫燕對(duì)黃鶯。崇山連峻嶺,燕雀戀草蓬
兇對(duì)猛,箭對(duì)弓,獵戶對(duì)漁翁。春水船如天上坐,秋山人似畫中行
寒對(duì)冷,雪對(duì)冰,暮鼓對(duì)晨鐘。歡迎對(duì)禮送,貴姓對(duì)尊名
歪對(duì)正,整對(duì)零,宿鳥對(duì)嗚蟲。通途對(duì)窘境,愚蠢對(duì)聰明
坑對(duì)洞,嶺對(duì)峰,煙鎖對(duì)云封。和風(fēng)剪柳千絲綠,瑞雪妝梅萬點(diǎn)紅
聰對(duì)昧,貫對(duì)通,碧野對(duì)芳叢。嵐清對(duì)雨霽,舞鳳對(duì)游龍
草棚對(duì)茅屋,瑞氣對(duì)和風(fēng)。煙裊裊,水淙淙,春色對(duì)秋聲
成功對(duì)失敗,昂首對(duì)挺胸。春潮帶雨晚來急,野渡無人舟自橫