本書內(nèi)容主要介紹了科技英語的特點(diǎn)和翻譯技巧、材料制藥化學(xué)類基本知識(shí)和專業(yè)文章閱讀三大部分。專業(yè)文章閱讀分為化學(xué)、化學(xué)工程與技術(shù)、材料科學(xué)、高分子材料和制藥工程等專業(yè),每個(gè)專業(yè)節(jié)選了適當(dāng)難點(diǎn)和長(zhǎng)短的該專業(yè)的英文原版文章。學(xué)生除了學(xué)習(xí)掌握本專業(yè)所節(jié)選的專業(yè)英語文章外,還可以將相近專業(yè)的專業(yè)英語作為選讀內(nèi)容,拓展知識(shí)面,提高專業(yè)英語的綜合水平,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新意識(shí)與創(chuàng)新能力。
本書可作為化學(xué)類、材料類和制藥類相關(guān)專業(yè),如應(yīng)用化學(xué)、化學(xué)工程與技術(shù)、制藥工程、無機(jī)非金屬材料、材料工程、材料化學(xué)、高分子材料等學(xué)生的專業(yè)英語教材,也可以作為相關(guān)科技工作者提高專業(yè)英語知識(shí)的參考書。
黃微雅,臺(tái)州學(xué)院,副教授,研究生導(dǎo)師。長(zhǎng)期擔(dān)任《無機(jī)化學(xué)》、《物理化學(xué)》和《專業(yè)英語》等本科生課程教學(xué),參與研究生課程《科研方法論》的教學(xué)。主要研究領(lǐng)域及方向:稀土改性多孔/介孔材料的界面調(diào)控及其強(qiáng)化分離過程;鉍基半導(dǎo)體及其復(fù)合光催化劑的設(shè)計(jì)、調(diào)控及其廢水凈化等。主持國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金1項(xiàng)、參與3項(xiàng);主持江西省自然科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目和面上項(xiàng)目各1項(xiàng)、主持浙江省自然科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目1項(xiàng)、主持江西省教育廳教改項(xiàng)目2項(xiàng),入選臺(tái)州市“211人才工程”。已在國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)術(shù)期刊發(fā)表SCI收錄論文20余篇,其中ESI高被引論文2篇。申請(qǐng)發(fā)明專利3項(xiàng),出版專著、教材1部。
Part Ⅰ Scientific English Translating and Writing 001
Unit 1 Brief Introduction to Scientific English 001
Unit 2 Scientific English Translating Methods 010
Unit 3 Writing a Scientific Paper in English 026
Part Ⅱ Basic English Knowledges for Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineerings 037
Unit 1 General Knowledge of Chemistry 037
Lesson 1 What is Chemistry? 037
Lesson 2 Chemical Bonding 043
Lesson 3 Working in Chemical Lab 045
Unit 2 Nomenclature of Inorganic Compounds 049
Unit 3 Nomenclature of Organic Compounds 059
Part Ⅲ Reading and Comprehension of Scientific Articles 069
Unit 1 Chemical Technology and Engineering 069
Lesson 1 Chemical Industry 069
Lesson 2 Research and Development 072
Lesson 3 Typical Activities of Chemical Engineers 075
Lesson 4 Sources of Chemicals 078
Lesson 5 Basic Chemicals 081
Lesson 6 Ammonia 083
Lesson 7 What is Chemical Engineering? 088
Lesson 8 Unit Operation in Chemical Engineering 091
Unit 2 Materials Science and Engineering 095
Lesson 1 Introduction to Materials Science and Engineering 095
Lesson 2 Solid Materials and Engineering Materials 097
Lesson 3 An Introduction to Metallic Materials 100
Lesson 4 Introduction to Ceramics 102
Lesson 5 Polymeric Composite Materials 107
Lesson 6 Materials and Technology 110
Lesson 7 Introduction to Nanoscale Materials 111
Lesson 8 Applications of Nanomaterials 114
Unit 3 Polymer Science and Engineering 117
Lesson 1 Polymer 117
Lesson 2 What Are Polymers? 121
Lesson 3 Polymer Synthesis 125
Lesson 4 Chain Polymerization and Bulk Polymerization 129
Lesson 5 Molecular Weight and Its Distributions of Polymers 131
Lesson 6 Structure and Properties of Polymers 133
Lesson 7 Functional Polymers 136
Lesson 8 Preparations of Amino Resins in Laboratory 138
Lesson 9 Processing and Fabrication of Thermoplastics 139
Unit 4 Pharmaceuticals Engineering 143
Lesson 1 Production of Drugs 143
Lesson 2 Isolation of Caffeine from Tea 149
Lesson 3 The Chemistry of Insulin 153
Lesson 4 Tablets (The Pharmaceutical Tablets Dosage Form) 156
Lesson 5 Sterile Products 159
Lesson 6 Natural Products 162
Lesson 7 Discovery of Sulfa Drugs 165
References 168