隨著共建一帶一路倡議的持續(xù)推進(jìn),中國與世界各國的鐵路合作項(xiàng)目穩(wěn)步開展。2017年5月31號,肯尼亞蒙內(nèi)鐵路(東起港口蒙巴薩,西至首都內(nèi)羅畢)正式通車。這是海外首條采用中國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)全方位運(yùn)營維護(hù)的國際干線鐵路。由中方負(fù)責(zé)蒙內(nèi)鐵路的日常運(yùn)營與維護(hù),并承擔(dān)肯尼亞員工的崗位培訓(xùn)工作,直至本土化員工完全勝任后,逐步落實(shí)蒙內(nèi)鐵路的屬地化管理。2018年5月,西安鐵路職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院與中國路橋蒙內(nèi)鐵路運(yùn)營公司簽署了內(nèi)燃機(jī)車、鐵道車輛專業(yè)的運(yùn)用與檢修崗位員工培訓(xùn)協(xié)議,編者團(tuán)隊(duì)主要成員師玲萍、包燕遠(yuǎn)赴非洲肯尼亞,開展了為期100多天的車輛定檢班和車輛運(yùn)用班的員工培訓(xùn)工作。
2019年,編者團(tuán)隊(duì)利用海外教學(xué)的積累經(jīng)驗(yàn),以典型崗位工作流程為主線,融合英語語言技能需求,對援非自編雙語教材進(jìn)行整合優(yōu)化編纂本書,以期對我國鐵道車輛高職教育做出應(yīng)有貢獻(xiàn)。
全書共分為3個模塊,9個項(xiàng)目,共計(jì)19個任務(wù)。模塊一主要講述鐵道車輛機(jī)械裝置的檢修工藝,具體介紹鐵道車輛基本知識、轉(zhuǎn)向架、車鉤緩沖裝置、車體等部件的系統(tǒng)組成、結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)、作用原理以及重要零部件的檢修方法;模塊二主要講述鐵道車輛制動裝置的檢修工藝,詳細(xì)介紹客貨車主型空氣制動機(jī)的系統(tǒng)組成、結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)、工作原理以及制動機(jī)的性能試驗(yàn);模塊三主要講述車輛電氣裝置的檢修工藝,重點(diǎn)介紹DC600V客車供配電設(shè)備、車輛用電裝置以及客車行車安全監(jiān)測診斷系統(tǒng)的系統(tǒng)組成、主要功能、結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)和檢修方法。
Module 1 Vehicle Mechanical Equipment
Project Ⅰ Overview of Railway Vehicles
Task Ⅰ Composition and Classification of Railway Vehicles
Task Ⅱ Markings, Orientation and Wheel Base of Railway Vehicles
Project Ⅱ Cognition of Bogies
Task Ⅰ Maintenance of Wheel-set Axle Boxes
Task Ⅱ Maintenance of Elastic Suspension Devices
Task Ⅲ Maintenance of Freight Car Bogies
Task Ⅳ Maintenance of Passenger Car Bogies
Project Ⅲ Cognition of Coupler and Draft Gears
Task Ⅰ Maintenance of Passenger Car Coupler and Draft Gears
Task Ⅱ Maintenance of Freight Car Coupler and Draft Gears
Project IV Cognition of Car Bodies
Task Ⅰ Maintenance of Freight Car Bodies
Task Ⅱ Maintenance of Passenger Car Bodies
Module 2 Velucle Brake Equipment
Project Ⅰ Cognition of Passenger Car Brake Equipment
Task Ⅰ Maintenance of Passenger Car Brakes
Task Ⅱ Maintenance of 104 Distributing Valves
Project Ⅱ Cognition of Freight Car Brake Equipment
Task Ⅰ Maintenance of Freight Car Brakes
Task Ⅱ Maintenance of 120 Control Valves
Project Ⅲ Cognition of the Brake Performance Test
Task Ⅰ Single Car Test
Module 3 Vehicle Electrical Devices
Project Ⅰ Cognition of Power Supply and Distribution Devices for Passenger Cars
Task Ⅰ Maintenance of Lead-acid Batteries
Task Ⅱ Maintenance of Under-car Power Supply Devices
Project Ⅱ Cognition of Power Devices for Passenger Cars
Task Ⅰ Maintenance of General Power Devices for Vehicles
Task Ⅱ Maintenance of the Train Coach Running Diagnosis System
Reference
Appendix Glossary